Vocabulary words from The Hindu Editorial: "Wrongheaded Policy: On Karnataka Jobs-for-Locals Bill" dated 20th July 24

Jul 22, 2024 - 10:57
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Vocabulary words from The Hindu Editorial: "Wrongheaded Policy: On Karnataka Jobs-for-Locals Bill" dated 20th July 24

Vocabulary words from The Hindu Editorial: "Wrongheaded Policy: On Karnataka Jobs-for-Locals Bill" dated 20th July 24

 

1.       Unconstitutional

o    Synonyms: illegal, unlawful, illicit

o    Antonyms: constitutional, legal, lawful

o    Example Sentence: The court deemed the law unconstitutional, striking it down for violating citizens' rights.

2.      Pander

o    Synonyms: gratify, indulge, cater to

o    Antonyms: neglect, ignore, disregard

o    Example Sentence: Politicians often pander to popular sentiments to gain votes, even if it means compromising on principles.

3.      Nativist

o    Synonyms: nationalist, xenophobic, patriotic

o    Antonyms: internationalist, cosmopolitan, globalist

o    Example Sentence: Nativist policies often prioritize local citizens over immigrants, sometimes leading to social tensions.

4.      Envisaged

o    Synonyms: envisioned, anticipated, imagined

o    Antonyms: ignored, overlooked, dismissed

o    Example Sentence: The new policy envisaged a future where renewable energy sources would dominate the market.

5.      Stringent

o    Synonyms: strict, rigorous, severe

o    Antonyms: lenient, flexible, relaxed

o    Example Sentence: The company implemented stringent measures to ensure compliance with environmental regulations.

6.     Quashed

o    Synonyms: annulled, nullified, invalidated

o    Antonyms: upheld, confirmed, validated

o    Example Sentence: The judge quashed the lower court's decision, citing procedural errors.

7.      Violate

o    Synonyms: breach, infringe, contravene

o    Antonyms: comply, adhere, conform

o    Example Sentence: The law was found to violate the fundamental rights guaranteed by the constitution.

8.     Parochialism

o    Synonyms: narrow-mindedness, provincialism, insularity

o    Antonyms: broad-mindedness, cosmopolitanism, open-mindedness

o    Example Sentence: Parochialism in policy-making can hinder the country's progress in a globalized world.

9.     Temptation

o    Synonyms: lure, enticement, allure

o    Antonyms: deterrent, discouragement, repulsion

o    Example Sentence: The temptation to cut corners was strong, but they chose to adhere to ethical standards.

10.  Uproar

o    Synonyms: commotion, turmoil, outcry

o    Antonyms: peace, calm, tranquility

o    Example Sentence: The announcement of the new policy caused an uproar among the employees.

11.    Exploitation

o    Synonyms: misuse, manipulation, abuse

o    Antonyms: fairness, respect, protection

o    Example Sentence: The exploitation of workers in the factory was exposed by the investigative report.

12.   Segmentation

o    Synonyms: division, partition, fragmentation

o    Antonyms: integration, unification, amalgamation

o    Example Sentence: The market segmentation strategy helped the company target its products more effectively.

13.   Protectionism

o    Synonyms: isolationism, economic nationalism, mercantilism

o    Antonyms: free trade, liberalization, globalism

o    Example Sentence: Protectionism can sometimes lead to trade wars and economic inefficiencies.

14.  Parochialism

o    Synonyms: narrow-mindedness, provincialism, insularity

o    Antonyms: broad-mindedness, cosmopolitanism, open-mindedness

o    Example Sentence: Parochialism in local governance can prevent the adoption of progressive policies.

15.  Quashed

o    Synonyms: annulled, nullified, invalidated

o    Antonyms: upheld, confirmed, validated

o    Example Sentence: The high court quashed the state law, ruling it unconstitutional.

16.  Proficiency

o    Synonyms: skill, expertise, competence

o    Antonyms: incompetence, ineptitude, inability

o    Example Sentence: His proficiency in multiple languages made him an invaluable asset to the international team.

17.   Resentment

o    Synonyms: bitterness, anger, animosity

o    Antonyms: contentment, satisfaction, goodwill

o    Example Sentence: The new policy caused resentment among employees who felt it was unfair.

18.  Uproar

o    Synonyms: commotion, turmoil, outcry

o    Antonyms: peace, calm, tranquility

o    Example Sentence: The controversial decision led to an uproar in the community.

19.  Mandating

o    Synonyms: requiring, ordering, commanding

o    Antonyms: suggesting, recommending, proposing

o    Example Sentence: The new law is mandating stricter safety regulations for all industries.

20. Enacting

o    Synonyms: implementing, legislating, establishing

o    Antonyms: repealing, abolishing, rescinding

o    Example Sentence: The government is enacting new measures to improve public health.

21.   Quelled

o    Synonyms: suppressed, subdued, silenced

o    Antonyms: incited, provoked, instigated

o    Example Sentence: The police successfully quelled the riot before it could escalate further.

22.  Segmentation

o    Synonyms: division, partition, fragmentation

o    Antonyms: integration, unification, amalgamation

o    Example Sentence: Market segmentation allows companies to target specific consumer groups more effectively.

23. Pits

o    Synonyms: confronts, challenges, opposes

o    Antonyms: allies, unites, cooperates

o    Example Sentence: The new policy pits the interests of local workers against those of migrant laborers.

24. Aspiring

o    Synonyms: ambitious, striving, eager

o    Antonyms: content, unambitious, satisfied

o    Example Sentence: Aspiring entrepreneurs need access to capital and mentorship to succeed.

25. Exploitative

o    Synonyms: abusive, manipulative, oppressive

o    Antonyms: fair, equitable, just

o    Example Sentence: The company faced criticism for its exploitative labor practices.

26. Parochial

o    Synonyms: narrow-minded, provincial, insular

o    Antonyms: broad-minded, cosmopolitan, global

o    Example Sentence: His parochial views made it difficult for him to accept new ideas.

27.  Regulation

o    Synonyms: rule, directive, guideline

o    Antonyms: deregulation, chaos, disorder

o    Example Sentence: The new regulation aims to reduce carbon emissions by 20% by 2030.

28. Infringe

o    Synonyms: violate, breach, encroach

o    Antonyms: comply, obey, respect

o    Example Sentence: The policy was criticized for infringing on individual rights and freedoms.

29. Contentious

o    Synonyms: controversial, disputed, debatable

o    Antonyms: agreeable, undisputed, harmonious

o    Example Sentence: The contentious issue of job reservations sparked heated debates in the assembly.

30. Autonomy

o    Synonyms: independence, self-governance, freedom

o    Antonyms: dependence, subordination, control

o    Example Sentence: The new policy granted greater autonomy to local governments to manage their own affairs.

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